Earnest Money- A sum paid to the seller
to show that a potential purchaser is serious about buying.
Earthquake Strap- A metal strap used to secure gas hot water heaters
to the framing or foundation of a house. Intended to reduce the
chances of having the water heater fall over in an earthquake and
causing a gas leak.
Easement- A formal contract which allows a party to use another
party's property for a specific purpose. e.g. A sewer easement might
allow one party to run a sewer line through a neighbors property.
Eaves- The horizontal exterior roof overhang.
Egress- A means of exiting the home. An egress window is required
in every bedroom and basement. Normally a 4' X 4' window is the
minimum size required
Elbow (ell)- A plumbing or electrical fitting that lets you change
directions in runs of pipe or conduit.
Electric lateral- The trench or area in the yard where the electric
service line (from a transformer or pedestal) is located, or the
work of installing the electric service to a home.
Electric resistance coils- Metal wires that heat up when electric
current passes through them and are used in baseboard heaters and
electric water heaters.
Electrical entrance package- The entry point of the electrical
power including: (1) the 'strike' or location where the overhead
or underground electrical lines connect to the house, (2) The meter
which measures how much power is used and (3) The 'panel' or 'circuit
breaker box ' (or 'fuse box') where the power can be shut off and
where overload devices such a fuses or circuit breakers and located.
Electrical Rough- Work performed by the Electrical Contractor after
the plumber and heating contractor are complete with their phase
of work. Normally all electrical wires, and outlet, switch, and
fixture boxes are installed (before insulation).
Electrical Trim- Work performed by the
electrical contractor when the house is nearing completion. The
electrician installs all plugs,
switches, light fixtures, smoke detectors, appliance "pig tails",
bath ventilation fans, wires the furnace, and "makes up" the
electric house panel. The electrician does all work necessary to
get the home ready for and to pass the municipal electrical final
inspection
Elevation sheet- The page on the blue prints that depicts the house
or room as if a vertical plane were passed through the structure.
Equity- The "valuation" that
you own in your home, i.e. the property value less the mortgage
loan outstanding.
Escrow - The handling of funds or documents by a third party on
behalf of the buyer and/or seller.
Estimate- The amount of labor, materials, and other costs that
a contractor anticipates for a project as summarized in the contractor's
bid proposal for the project.
Escutcheon- An ornamental plate that fits around a pipe extending
through a wall or floor to hide the cut out hole
Estimating- The process of calculating the cost of a project. This
can be a formal and exact process or a quick and imprecise process.
Evaporator coil- The part of a cooling system that absorbs heat
from air in your home. Also see condensing unit.
Expansion joint- Fibrous material (@1/2" thick)
installed in and around a concrete slab to permit it to move
up and down (seasonally)
along the non-moving foundation wall.
Expansive soils- Earth that swells and
contracts depending on the amount of water that is present. ("Betonite" is
an expansive soil).
Exposed aggregate finish- A method of finishing concrete which
washes the cement/sand mixture off the top layer of the aggregate
- usually gravel. Often used in driveways, patios and other exterior
surfaces.
Extras- Additional work requested of a contractor, not included
in the original plan, which will be billed separately and will not
alter the original contract amount, but increase the cost of building
the home.
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